Rut Matei

Matei Rut is a graduate of the Faculty of Psychology, with over five years of experience dedicated to researching and supporting the neurodivergent people. Since 2018, she has focused her attention and professional activity exclusively on neurodivergent people, choosing a sensitive approach in understanding their needs. In 2023, her research on people diagnosed with Autism was selected and presented at the International Conference in Padua, organized by the Polish Society for Human and Evolution Studies. Currently, Matei Rut is the manager of the Spectrum Therapy Center contributing through an empathetic approach, aiming to promote the inclusion and well-being of neurodivergent people.

Presentation: Working methods based on Mind Theory

Abstract:

Mind Theory refers to the ability to understand and attribute mental states, such as thoughts, beliefs, intentions, and emotions, to oneself as well as to others. Mind Theory plays a crucial role in social interaction, empathy, and the ability to effectively navigate social situations. When Mind Theory is intact, individuals are better equipped to engage in perspective taking, which involves understanding and considering another person's point of view. This skill enables more effective communication and fosters empathy and understanding.

In the context of autism, Mind Theory deficits are common. People on the autism spectrum often have trouble to accurately perceive and interpret others’ thoughts and emotions. This can affect their ability to engage in reciprocal social interactions and lead to difficulty in understanding social norms and expectations.

This presentation will address, on the one hand, the identification of mind theory deficits in autism as well as suggestions and strategies that can be used by both specialists and parents to recover these deficits.